further information about

Cervical Screening and Colposcopy

Harley Womens Health

Understanding Cervical Screening and Colposcopy

Ms Haque was such a wonderful consultant to have my Gynaecological procedure with . Having had a complicated medical history she was so professional, empathetic and patient with me as I was a little anxious. I felt confident in her abilities and reassured by her explanation . Her pre and post op care was fantastic. I would highly recommend Ms Haque and the team that work with her at St Anthony’s who were so kind to me.

gynecologist-performing-consultation-Cervical Screening and Colposcopy

Looking after your cervical health is one of the most important steps you can take to reduce the risk of cervical cancer. Regular cervical screening can identify cell changes before they become more serious, allowing early monitoring or treatment where needed.
This page has been created to help you better understand cervical screening, Colposcopy, abnormal smear results and the role of HPV in cervical health. Whether you have been invited for routine screening, received an abnormal smear test result or have been referred for a Colposcopy procedure, you’ll find clear, reliable information to help you understand what to expect.
If you are looking for Private cervical screening London, Harley Women’s Health provides consultant-led care in a supportive and professional environment, welcoming women from London, Central London and across the UK.

Why Cervical Screening Matters
Routine cervical screening is designed to detect changes in the cells of the cervix before they develop into cervical cancer. It is a preventative health check rather than a test for cancer itself. Most women receive normal results, but if changes are detected, further assessment may be recommended to understand whether treatment is needed. Attending regular screening appointments remains one of the most effective ways to protect your long-term cervical health.
What Is a Smear Test?
A cervical smear test, sometimes referred to as cervical screening, involves collecting a small sample of cells from the cervix. The sample is checked for HPV and, where appropriate, examined for abnormal cell changes. The procedure is usually quick and straightforward, although many women understandably feel anxious beforehand. If you have concerns, your consultant or specialist can explain exactly what to expect and answer any questions before the examination begins.
Understanding HPV
HPV (Human Papillomavirus) is an extremely common virus and, for most people, causes no long-term problems. Certain high-risk types of HPV can cause changes to cervical cells over time. This is why HPV testing now forms part of routine cervical screening. A positive HPV result does not mean you have cervical cancer. It simply means further monitoring or investigation may be recommended to assess your cervical health.
When Is Colposcopy Recommended?
If your cervical screening results show abnormal cell changes or persistent HPV, your consultant may recommend a Colposcopy. A Colposcopy is a detailed examination of the cervix using a specialised microscope called a colposcope. It allows your specialist to examine cervical tissue more closely and determine whether further investigation or treatment is required. Most women attending for a Colposcopy procedure do not require major treatment, but the examination provides valuable information to guide the next steps in your care.
Colposcopy Procedure and What to Expect: A Complete Guide
Learn everything about the colposcopy procedure and what to expect. This guide covers the examination process, how diagnoses are made, and what happens after a colposcopy.
Understanding Dyskaryosis
Dyskaryosis describes abnormal changes in cervical cells identified during cervical screening. These changes are commonly associated with HPV and do not necessarily mean cancer is present. Understanding dyskaryosis is important because early monitoring and treatment, where required, can help prevent cervical cancer from developing.
Abnormal Smears Condition
An abnormal smear result means that changes have been found in the cells of the cervix during routine cervical screening. Most abnormalities are not cancerous, but they may require further investigation, monitoring or treatment depending on the type of cell changes identified.

What Happens During a Colposcopy Procedure?

Many women are understandably anxious before attending their appointment, particularly if they have never had a Colposcopy procedure before.

The procedure is performed in a clinic setting and is similar to having a cervical smear, although it usually takes a little longer.

During your appointment, your consultant will:

  • Explain the reason for the examination.
  • Carefully examine the cervix using the colposcope.
  • Apply special solutions that help highlight abnormal cell changes.
  • Take a small biopsy if further assessment is required.
  • Discuss the findings and explain any recommended follow-up.

The procedure itself is generally well tolerated, and most women are able to return to their usual activities shortly afterwards.

Abnormal Cervical Screening Results

Receiving an abnormal smear result can feel worrying, but it is important to remember that abnormal cell changes are common and are not the same as cervical cancer.

Depending on your results, your specialist may recommend:

  • Repeat cervical screening.
  • HPV monitoring.
  • Colposcopy.
  • Cervical biopsy.
  • Treatment of abnormal cervical cells where appropriate.

Your results will always be explained clearly, giving you the opportunity to ask questions and understand your treatment options.

Learn More About Cervical Health

The articles below provide further women’s health information about cervical screening, HPV, Colposcopy and related conditions.

Topics include:

Each guide has been written to help women better understand the investigation, diagnosis and management of cervical conditions.

Why Choose Harley Women’s Health?

Choosing a private clinic for cervical care means choosing a team that understands both the clinical and emotional aspects of your appointment.

Women choose Harley Women’s Health because they value:

  • Consultant-led care from Ms Lubna Haque.
  • Access to Private cervical screening London services.
  • Expertise in Colposcopy and cervical disease.
  • Thorough examination and personalised advice.
  • Clear explanations throughout every stage of the process.
  • Ongoing support before, during and after treatment.
  • Private appointments in Central London.

Our priority is to help every woman feel informed, reassured and confident throughout her care.

Frequently Asked Questions

Book a Consultation

If you have questions about cervical screening, have received an abnormal smear result, require a Colposcopy procedure, or are looking for Private cervical screening London, Harley Women’s Health is here to help.

Our experienced consultants and specialists provide personalised cervical care, expert investigation and ongoing support for women across London, Central London and the UK.

I’m grateful to share my review of Ms. Haque in the field of Obstetrics and Gynecology. During an exceptionally challenging time, when I was diagnosed with a molar pregnancy, Ms. Haque stood out not only as a medical professional but as a compassionate pillar of support. Her detailed explanation and clear guidance on how we should proceed with hospital follow-ups provided much-needed clarity and comfort. Returning to her for early pregnancy questions, Ms. Haque’s consistent warmth and care were immediately evident. Remarkably, she remembered the specifics of our previous discussions, which not only brought a personal touch to our appointment but also reinforced her dedication and attentiveness to her patients. Her ability to reassure us about the current pregnancy further exemplified her expertise and empathy. Ms. Haque’s caring nature truly sets her apart, making her an exemplary choice for anyone seeking guidance in obstetrics and gynecology. Her professional knowledge, combined with her genuine concern for her patients, ensures that you are in the best hands. I wholeheartedly recommend her services to anyone navigating the complexities of pregnancy and women’s health.